{"id":9609,"date":"2013-12-01T07:01:27","date_gmt":"2013-11-30T23:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=9609"},"modified":"2013-12-01T07:55:01","modified_gmt":"2013-11-30T23:55:01","slug":"9609","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=9609","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\u8f5f\u70b8\u99ac\u516c\u6e2f<br>USAAF Bombed Mako Harbor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/mako_1.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e744\u67084\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u968a\u7b2c345\u8f5f\u70b8\u5927\u968a\u7b2c498\u8f5f\u70b8\u4e2d\u968a\u76846\u67b6B-25\u8f5f\u70b8\u6a5f\uff0c\u548c\u540c\u5927\u968a\u7b2c500\u8f5f\u70b8\u4e2d\u968a\u76846\u67b6\u540c\u578b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5f9e\u5442\u5b8b\u5cf6\u7684\u8056\u746a\u897f\u5229\u8afe\uff08San Marcelino\uff09\u8d77\u98db\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u6f8e\u6e56\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u99ac\u516c\u6e2f\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u4e0b\u5348\u5169\u9ede\u534a\u904e\u5f8c\u62b5\u9054\u76ee\u6a19\u5340\uff0c\u7531\u7b2c498\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u57f7\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u7b2c500\u4e2d\u968a\u6bbf\u5f8c\u3002\u5169\u500b\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u5148\u5f8c\u70b8\u4e2d\u4e86\u505c\u6cca\u5728\u6771\u78bc\u982d\u6771\u5074\u7684\u4e00\u82582000\u5678\u904b\u6cb9\u8266\uff08\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7a31\u70baSugar Able Sugar\uff09\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u5927\u706b\uff08\u898b\u4e0a\u5716\uff0c\u904b\u6cb9\u8266\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u706b\u541e\u566c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\uff09\u6ce2\u53ca\u4e86\u897f\u5074\u7684\u4e00\u82582500\u5678\u8ca8\u8239\uff08\u4e0a\u5716\u4e2d\u6240\u898b\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8239\u96bb\uff0c\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7a31\u70baSugar Baker Sugar\uff09\uff0c\u6e2f\u5167\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8f03\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u96bb\uff08Sugar Dog\uff09\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u653b\u64ca\u3002<br \/>On April 4, 1945, six B-25 of the 498 Bombardment Squadron, 345th Bombardment Group, and six B-25 of the 500th Bombardment Squadron took off from San Marcelino, Luzon.  Their target was Mako Harbor in the Pescadores Islands.  These bombers reached the target area shortly after 1430 and began the bombing run with the 498th Squadron leading the 500th Squadron.  Their bombs scored a direct hit on the 2000-ton tanker (codenamed Sugar Able Sugar) tied to the east pier, resulting in a large explosion followed by fire (see the top photo; the tanker is completely engulfed in flames and thus cannot be seen).  The fire spread across the jetty and enveloped a 2500-ton freighter (codenamed Sugar Baker Sugar) tied to the opposite side (the large ship partially obscured by the black smoke in the top photo).  Other Sugar Dogs in the harbor were also bombed or strafed.<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u88e1\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u76842500\u5678\u8ca8\u8239\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u9ed1\u7159\u7c60\u7f69\uff08\u7167\u7247\u6700\u53f3\u5074\uff09\uff0c\u9060\u65b9\u7684\u6fc3\u7159\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u7b2c500\u4e2d\u968a\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f48\u6240\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u6700\u5de6\u908a\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u8258Sugar Dog\u88ab\u70b8\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>On the right-hand of the photo below, the aforementioned freighter is completely obscured by smoke.  The explosions in the background were likely the work of the 500th Squadron.  The explosion on the left-hand side probably damaged a Sugar Dog.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/mako_2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u8ecd\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5927\u5c0f\u53e3\u5f91\u9632\u7a7a\u6b66\u5668\u9084\u64ca\uff0c\u731b\u70c8\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u7832\u706b\u64ca\u843d\u4e86\u7b2c500\u4e2d\u968a\u7684023\u865f\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u64ca\u50b7\u4e00\u67b6\u7b2c498\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u548c4\u67b6\u7b2c500\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u3002023\u865f\u6a5f\u7684\u6a5f\u54e1\u540d\u55ae\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br \/>The anti-aircraft fire by the Japanese on the ground was intense and accurately, holing one B-25 of the 498th and four of the 500th.  Airplane 023 of the 500th Squadron was fatally hit and plunged into the harbor.  The crew is as follows:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/mako_6.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5716\u662f\u7b2c498\u4e2d\u968a\u6230\u5831\u4e2d\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff0cSAS\u3001SBS\u3001SD\u5206\u5225\u662fSugar Able Sugar\u3001Sugar Baker Sugar\u3001Sugar Dog\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff1a<br \/>The following is a sketch made by the 498th Squadron.  SAS, SBS, and SD stand for Sugar Able Sugar, Sugar Baker Sugar, and Sugar Dog, respectively.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/mako_3.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5716\u5247\u662f\u7b2c500\u4e2d\u968a\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff1a<br \/>The 500 the Squadron&#8217;s sketch:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/mako_4.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u8ecd\u5075\u5bdf\u6a5f\u57281943\u5e7412\u6708\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u99ac\u516c\u6e2f\u5340\u4e0b\u7167\u7247\uff1a<br \/>The next reconnaissance photo was taken in December 1943:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/mako_5.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u99ac\u516c\u6e2f\u5340\u8b8a\u5316\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u4e0a\u5716\u4e2d\u88ab\u6fc3\u7159\u70c8\u706b\u7c60\u7f69\u7684\u6771\u78bc\u982d\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e0b\u4f86\uff1a<br \/>Although Mako Harbor has changed quite a bit, the east pier where the fiery action took place remains:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"420\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=h&amp;brcurrent=3,0x346c5076fc842e2f:0xb12423cb6614d83c,1,0x346c51373ec4c45d:0xb8e82c8665cfb023&amp;source=embed&amp;ll=23.566937,119.565711&amp;spn=0.016521,0.023603&amp;z=15&amp;output=embed\"><\/iframe><br \/><small><a href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=h&amp;brcurrent=3,0x346c5076fc842e2f:0xb12423cb6614d83c,1,0x346c51373ec4c45d:0xb8e82c8665cfb023&amp;source=embed&amp;ll=23.566937,119.565711&amp;spn=0.016521,0.023603&amp;z=15\" style=\"color:#0000FF;text-align:left\">\u986f\u793a\u8a73\u7d30\u5730\u5716<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1945\u5e744\u67084\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u968a\u7b2c345\u8f5f\u70b8\u5927\u968a\u7b2c498\u8f5f\u70b8\u4e2d\u968a\u76846\u67b6B-25\u8f5f\u70b8\u6a5f\uff0c\u548c\u540c\u5927\u968a\u7b2c500\u8f5f\u70b8\u4e2d\u968a\u76846\u67b6\u540c\u578b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5f9e\u5442\u5b8b\u5cf6\u7684\u8056\u746a\u897f\u5229\u8afe\uff08San Marcelino\uff09\u8d77\u98db\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u6f8e\u6e56\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u99ac\u516c\u6e2f\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u4e0b\u5348\u5169\u9ede\u534a\u904e\u5f8c\u62b5\u9054\u76ee\u6a19\u5340\uff0c\u7531\u7b2c498\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u57f7\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u7b2c500\u4e2d\u968a\u6bbf\u5f8c\u3002\u5169\u500b\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u5148\u5f8c\u70b8\u4e2d\u4e86\u505c\u6cca\u5728\u6771\u78bc\u982d\u6771\u5074\u7684\u4e00\u82582000\u5678\u904b\u6cb9\u8266\uff08\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7a31\u70baSugar Able Sugar\uff09\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u5927\u706b\uff08\u898b\u4e0a\u5716\uff0c\u904b\u6cb9\u8266\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u706b\u541e\u566c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\uff09\u6ce2\u53ca\u4e86\u897f\u5074\u7684\u4e00\u82582500\u5678\u8ca8\u8239\uff08\u4e0a\u5716\u4e2d\u6240\u898b\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8239\u96bb\uff0c\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7a31\u70baSugar Baker Sugar\uff09\uff0c\u6e2f\u5167\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8f03\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u96bb\uff08Sugar Dog\uff09\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u653b\u64ca\u3002On April 4, 1945, six B-25 of the 498 Bombardment Squadron, 345th Bombardment Group, and six B-25 of the 500th Bombardment Squadron took off from San&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[1020,1021,1022,842,1017,499,48,562,1016,616,1026,1018,578,990,621,565,1023,1024,1025,1027,1019],"class_list":["post-9609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-345th-bombardment-group","tag-498th-bombardment-squadron","tag-500th-bombardment-squadron","tag-b-25","tag-boko","tag-bombing-formosa","tag-google","tag-luzon","tag-mako","tag-pescadores","tag-san-marcelino","tag-tokichito","tag-578","tag-990","tag-621","tag-565","tag-1023","tag-1024","tag-1025","tag-1027","tag-1019"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9609"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9609\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}