{"id":9371,"date":"2013-11-01T23:12:31","date_gmt":"2013-11-01T15:12:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=9371"},"modified":"2013-11-02T12:21:22","modified_gmt":"2013-11-02T04:21:22","slug":"9371","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=9371","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\u653b\u64ca\u5609\u7fa9\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5834<br>USAAF Bombed Kagi Butanol Plant"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/kagi_1a.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4e0b\u7de3\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u9019\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u968a\u7b2c3\u8f5f\u70b8\u5927\u968a\u57281945\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\u57f7\u884c98-C-?\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\u6642\u62cd\u651d\u7684\uff0c\u5730\u9ede\u5c31\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5609\u7fa9\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u6bd4\u5c0d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u88ab\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u662f\u53f0\u62d3\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u696d\u682a\u5f0f\u6703\u793e\u7684\u5609\u7fa9\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5834\uff08\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7522\u54c1\u662f\u4e01\u9187\u548c\u4e19\u916e\uff1b\u6230\u5f8c\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u6b21\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u6cb9\u7684\u7149\u88fd\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6211\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7b2c3\u8f5f\u70b8\u5927\u968a\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<br \/>The text below the photo reveals that the photo was taken on April 8, 1945, when the 3rd Bombardment Group of the US Army Air Force carried out Mission 98-C-? over Kagi (currently Chiayi).  The factory being bombed was the butanol plant owned by the Taiwan Development Chemical Industry Co.  No additional information about this photo is available.<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u7167\u7247\u6a94\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9019\u5f35\u6c92\u6709\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u88ab\u6a94\u6848\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u6a19\u8a3b\u70ba\u5609\u7fa9\u9435\u8def\u8abf\u8eca\u5834\uff08Kagi railroad yard\uff09\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u624b\u756b\u7684\u767d\u8272\u5708\u5708\u88e1\u662fB-25\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u5098\u964d\u6bba\u50b7\u5f48\uff08parafrag bomb\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6211\u5728\u5609\u7fa9\u706b\u8eca\u7ad9\u4e00\u5e36\u7684\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u4e2d\u537b\u59cb\u7d42\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5834\u666f\u88e1\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u7f8e\u8ecd\u5206\u6790\u5609\u7fa9\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5834\u5075\u7167\u7684\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u584a\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u5340\u57df\u5167\u8a2d\u6709\u591a\u500b\u5132\u5b58\u69fd\u3002\u6211\u518d\u56de\u5230\u5609\u7fa9\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5834\u7684\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u5c0b\u627e\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u5c31\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u6240\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u5340\u57df\u3002<br \/>In the same archive containing the first photo, I found the undated image below, which the curator described as &#8220;Parafrag bombs (encircled) dropped on Kagi railroad yards in Formosa by North American B-25s of the 5th Air Force&#8221;.  However, I was not able to locate the scene on the reconnaissance photos of Kagi railroad yard.  I seemed to recall that the photo interpretation report on the Kagi butanol plant referred to a rectangular area enclosing tanks.  So I searched the reconnaissance photo again and indeed found the location inside the butanol plant.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/kagi_1b.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f351945\u5e746\u6708\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u5075\u5bdf\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u524d\u9762\u5169\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u6240\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5206\u5225\u6a19\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\uff1a<br \/>Using the June 1944 vertical reconnaissance photo as a reference, I marked the areas covered by the above two photos with arrows.  The area between each pair of arrows is the field of view of the corresponding photo.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/kagi_2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5716\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd1945\u5e74\u7de8\u7e6a\u7684\u5609\u7fa9\u5730\u5716\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u5609\u7fa9\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5834\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\uff1a<br \/>The image below is from US Army&#8217;s Map of Kagi in 1945:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/kagi_7.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u540c\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u885b\u661f\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\uff1a<br \/>The modern satellite image covering the same area:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=h&amp;brcurrent=3,0x346e9167fce658a7:0x2afe06585def7a0b,1,0x346eeb57bfbbaa51:0x97e5ee9d562a7635&amp;ll=23.46549,120.449553&amp;spn=0.008857,0.01178&amp;z=16&amp;output=embed\"><\/iframe><br \/><small><a href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=h&amp;brcurrent=3,0x346e9167fce658a7:0x2afe06585def7a0b,1,0x346eeb57bfbbaa51:0x97e5ee9d562a7635&amp;ll=23.46549,120.449553&amp;spn=0.008857,0.01178&amp;z=16&amp;source=embed\" style=\"color:#0000FF;text-align:left\">\u986f\u793a\u8a73\u7d30\u5730\u5716<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4e0b\u7de3\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u9019\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u968a\u7b2c3\u8f5f\u70b8\u5927\u968a\u57281945\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\u57f7\u884c98-C-?\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\u6642\u62cd\u651d\u7684\uff0c\u5730\u9ede\u5c31\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5609\u7fa9\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u6bd4\u5c0d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u88ab\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u662f\u53f0\u62d3\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u696d\u682a\u5f0f\u6703\u793e\u7684\u5609\u7fa9\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5834\uff08\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7522\u54c1\u662f\u4e01\u9187\u548c\u4e19\u916e\uff1b\u6230\u5f8c\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u6b21\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u6cb9\u7684\u7149\u88fd\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6211\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7b2c3\u8f5f\u70b8\u5927\u968a\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002The text below the photo reveals that the photo was taken on April 8, 1945, when the 3rd Bombardment Group of the US Army Air Force carried out Mission 98-C-? over Kagi&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[998,999,842,499,48,640,996,997,991,994,993,992,639,995,565],"class_list":["post-9371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-3rd-bombardment-group","tag-5th-air-force","tag-b-25","tag-bombing-formosa","tag-google","tag-kagi","tag-taiwan-development-company","tag-taiwan-takushoku-kabushiki-kaisha","tag-991","tag-994","tag-993","tag-992","tag-639","tag-995","tag-565"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9371\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}