{"id":8678,"date":"2013-08-28T20:14:23","date_gmt":"2013-08-28T12:14:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=8678"},"modified":"2013-08-28T21:41:57","modified_gmt":"2013-08-28T13:41:57","slug":"8678","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=8678","title":{"rendered":"\u653b\u64ca\u5f8c\u9f8d\uff01<br>USN Hit Koryu (Houlong)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/koryu_0.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e741\u67083\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8266\u80e1\u8702\u865f\uff08USS Wasp\uff0cCV-18\uff09\u6d3e\u906328\u67b6\u96b8\u5c6c\u7b2c81\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u4e2d\u968a\u7684F6F-5\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u53f0\u7063\u4e0a\u7a7a\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d8\u67b6\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u70ba\u7b2c81\u9b5a\u96f7\u6a5f\u4e2d\u968a\u7684TBM-1\u63d0\u4f9b\u63a9\u8b77\uff1b\u53e6\u59164\u67b6\u662f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7167\u76f8\u5c0f\u7d44\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u8ca0\u8cac\u62cd\u7167\uff09\uff1b\u5176\u991816\u5247\u8ca0\u8cac\u6b66\u529b\u5075\u5de1\u8207\u6230\u8f5f\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u5929\u6c23\u60e1\u52a3\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u9b5a\u96f7\u6a5f\u6703\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u4e2d18\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u4e00\u540c\u5c0d\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u5340\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u53e6\u67094\u67b6\u6539\u70ba\u653b\u64ca\u53f0\u7063\u6771\u5cb8\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7167\u76f8\u5c0f\u7d44\u5247\u6309\u8a08\u756b\u57f7\u884c\u7167\u76f8\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<br \/>On the morning of January 3, 1945, VF-81 onboard the USS Wasp (CV-18) launched 28 F6F-5 for missions over Formosa.  Of the aircraft scheduled for this flight, 8 were assigned to cover VT-81&#8217;s TBM-1, 4 were a photo division, and 16 were to fly target combat air patrol and make fighter-bomber attacks.  However, unfavorable weather make rendezvous difficult and as a result the flight split up as follows: No planes were able to rendezvous with the VT planes; the photo division performed its mission intact; 18 planes stayed together and attacked in the target area; and 4 planes struck at an alternative target on the East coast of Formosa.<\/p>\n<p>\u901918\u67b6\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u98db\u8d8a\u5317\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u5f8c\u62b5\u9054\u5f8c\u9f8d\u4e00\u5e36\uff0c\u4fbf\u4ee5\u706b\u7bad\u3001\u70b8\u5f48\u3001\u6a5f\u69cd\u5c0d\u5f8c\u9f8d\u98db\u884c\u5834\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u4f46\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u898b\u4efb\u4f55\u65e5\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5f80\u897f\u98db\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u6d77\u5cfd\u7684\u534a\u9014\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u6d77\u7dda\u9435\u8def\u6709\u5169\u5217\u706b\u8eca\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5217\u662f\u7531\u5927\u7d0450\u7bc0\u6cb9\u7f50\u8eca\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5217\u8eca\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5217\u5247\u662f\u6709\u5927\u7d0410\u7bc0\u8eca\u5ec2\u7684\u5ba2\u8eca\u3002\u5169\u5217\u706b\u8eca\u90fd\u906d\u5230\u6a5f\u69cd\u6383\u5c04\uff0c\u706b\u8eca\u982d\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u5e7e\u7bc0\u6cb9\u7f50\u8eca\u5ec2\u8d77\u706b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6d77\u908a\u7684\u4e00\u8258\u8222\u8228\u4e5f\u88ab\u653b\u64ca\u3002<br \/>The main body of VF planes proceeded to the Koryu area after flying across the mountains near the Northern end of Formosa.  A rocket, bombing, and strafing attack was made on Koryu airifield with emphasis on airfield buildings and installations in the absence of aircraft.  During rendezvous to the west of Koryu over Formosa Straits, two trains were noticed near the shore line; one was an oil tank train of about 50 cars and the other was a passenger train of about 10 cars.  Both locomotives were fired and exploded and several oil tank cars were set afire.  Shortly after this attack, a small (50&#8242;) sampan was strafed and probably sunk.<\/p>\n<p>\u8ca0\u8cac\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7167\u76f8\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u67b6F6F-5(P)\u9806\u5229\u62cd\u651d\u4e86\u5f8c\u9f8d\u3001\u7d05\u6bdb\u3001\u65b0\u7af9\u7b49\u98db\u884c\u5834\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u9019\u5e7e\u5ea7\u98db\u884c\u5834\u7684\u65e5\u8ecd\u9632\u7a7a\u7832\u706b\uff0c\u65b0\u7af9\u98db\u884c\u5834\u7684\u7832\u706b\u5c24\u5176\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u9019\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u9020\u6210\u640d\u5bb3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7167\u7247\u88e1\u7684\u5217\u8eca\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6cb9\u7f50\u5217\u8eca\uff1a<br \/>The Photo plane made vertical photo coverage of Koryu, Shinchiku, and Koko airfields.  Moderate AA was encountered over Koryu and Koko airfields and intense AA was experienced over Shinchiku.  The following photo (click to enlarge) shows the oil tank train under attack.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/koryu_1.jpg\" target=_blank><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/koryu_1.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5c0d\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u5834\u666f\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6d77\u7dda\u5927\u5c71\u8eca\u7ad9\uff1a<BR>The attack took place at what is now Dashan Station, north of Houlong:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"460\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=k&amp;brcurrent=3,0x3469ad5907770921:0x5bb6bc6796da1a30,1,0x3468548a0b5ad393:0xcca86fee4f60881b&amp;ll=24.646062,120.803175&amp;spn=0.008971,0.01178&amp;z=16&amp;output=embed\"><\/iframe><br \/><small><a href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=k&amp;brcurrent=3,0x3469ad5907770921:0x5bb6bc6796da1a30,1,0x3468548a0b5ad393:0xcca86fee4f60881b&amp;ll=24.646062,120.803175&amp;spn=0.008971,0.01178&amp;z=16&amp;source=embed\" style=\"color:#0000FF;text-align:left\">\u986f\u793a\u8a73\u7d30\u5730\u5716<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u7167\u7247\u5247\u662f\u5ba2\u8eca\u88ab\u653b\u64ca\u5f8c\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff1a<br \/>The train in the next photo was the passenger train mentioned above.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/koryu_2.jpg\" target=_blank><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" width=550 src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/koryu_2.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u5834\u666f\u5c31\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u4e0d\u9060\u8655\uff1a<br \/>The scene was further north of the previous one:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"440\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=k&amp;brcurrent=3,0x3469ad5907770921:0x5bb6bc6796da1a30,1,0x3468548a0b5ad393:0xcca86fee4f60881b&amp;ll=24.663047,120.820513&amp;spn=0.01716,0.023561&amp;z=15&amp;output=embed\"><\/iframe><br \/><small><a href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=k&amp;brcurrent=3,0x3469ad5907770921:0x5bb6bc6796da1a30,1,0x3468548a0b5ad393:0xcca86fee4f60881b&amp;ll=24.663047,120.820513&amp;spn=0.01716,0.023561&amp;z=15&amp;source=embed\" style=\"color:#0000FF;text-align:left\">\u986f\u793a\u8a73\u7d30\u5730\u5716<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1945\u5e741\u67083\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8266\u80e1\u8702\u865f\uff08USS Wasp\uff0cCV-18\uff09\u6d3e\u906328\u67b6\u96b8\u5c6c\u7b2c81\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u4e2d\u968a\u7684F6F-5\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u53f0\u7063\u4e0a\u7a7a\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d8\u67b6\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u70ba\u7b2c81\u9b5a\u96f7\u6a5f\u4e2d\u968a\u7684TBM-1\u63d0\u4f9b\u63a9\u8b77\uff1b\u53e6\u59164\u67b6\u662f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7167\u76f8\u5c0f\u7d44\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u8ca0\u8cac\u62cd\u7167\uff09\uff1b\u5176\u991816\u5247\u8ca0\u8cac\u6b66\u529b\u5075\u5de1\u8207\u6230\u8f5f\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u5929\u6c23\u60e1\u52a3\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u9b5a\u96f7\u6a5f\u6703\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u4e2d18\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u4e00\u540c\u5c0d\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u5340\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u53e6\u67094\u67b6\u6539\u70ba\u653b\u64ca\u53f0\u7063\u6771\u5cb8\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7167\u76f8\u5c0f\u7d44\u5247\u6309\u8a08\u756b\u57f7\u884c\u7167\u76f8\u4efb\u52d9\u3002On the morning of January 3, 1945, VF-81 onboard the USS Wasp (CV-18) launched 28 F6F-5 for missions over Formosa. Of the aircraft scheduled for this flight, 8 were assigned to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,18],"tags":[499,744,933,648,613,935,934,394,408,320,565,746,490],"class_list":["post-8678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-military-bases","tag-bombing-formosa","tag-f6f","tag-koryu","tag-shinchiku","tag-uss-wasp","tag-vf-81","tag-934","tag-394","tag-408","tag-320","tag-565","tag-746","tag-490"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8678"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8678\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}