![\"\"](\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/iceberg_oolong_4.jpg\")
\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u4e0a\u7a7a\u62cd\u651d\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u67b6TBM\u6975\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u884c\u52d5\u3002
Although this photos of Indomitable Avengers was not taken over Formosa, chances were that they took part in the Formosa raid.<\/p>\n
\u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5728\u5fb5\u8a62\u904e\u65d7\u4e0b\u7b2c1\u822a\u6bcd\u6230\u968a\u5f8c\uff0c\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7b2c5\u8266\u968a\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u64d4\u8ca0\u8d77\u653b\u64ca\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u30024\u670810\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u7f8e\u8ecd\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6230\u5340\u7e3d\u53f8\u4ee4\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u5c0d\u53f0\u653b\u64ca\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u96a8\u5373\u5c0d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u53cb\u8ecd\u767c\u51fa\u96fb\u8a0a\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u65bc11\u300112\u65e5\u5169\u5929\u7684\u5348\u524d\u5c0d\u677e\u5c71\u8207\u65b0\u7af9\u5169\u5ea7\u65e5\u8ecd\u6a5f\u5834\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u5169\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u90fd\u9810\u5b9a\u65bc\u7576\u5730\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u53480700\u5f9e\u8207\u90a3\u570b\u5cf6\u897f\u5357\u65b930\u82f1\u54e9\u8655\u8d77\u98db\u3002
After consulting with the 1st Aircraft Carrier Squadron (A.C.1), the Commander of TF 57 (CTF 57) informed COM 5th Fleet that TF 57 was ready to attack Formosa. The final approval from CINCPAC was received in the early hours of April 10. After discussing with A.C.1, CTF 57 sent the following message to inform all concerned.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/iceberg_oolong_10.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
4\u670810\u65e5\u4e2d\u5348\uff0c\u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u628a\u4efb\u52d9\u898f\u5283\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u900f\u904e\u95dc\u5cf6\u767c\u9001\u7d66\u76f8\u95dc\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1b\u7576\u5929\u4e0b\u53481700\uff0c\u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u958b\u59cb\u822a\u5411\u4efb\u52d9\u8d77\u98db\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u7b2c1\u822a\u6bcd\u6230\u968a\u63a5\u624b\u6307\u63ee\u3002\u9019\u9805\u653b\u64ca\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u4ee3\u865f\u8a02\u70ba\u300c\u51b0\u5c71\u70cf\u9f8d\u300d\u884c\u52d5\uff08Operation Iceberg Oolong\uff09\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u6240\u8a18\u8f09\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4e09\u5929\u88e1\u51b0\u5c71\u70cf\u9f8d\u884c\u52d5\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a April 11: <\/strong><\/p>\n \u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u65bc\u6e05\u66680600\u62b5\u9054\u90a3\u570b\u5cf6\u897f\u5357\u65b930\u82f1\u54e9\u5916\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u8d77\u98db\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u98a8\u5411\u5317\u5317\u6771\uff0c\u98a8\u6d6a\u4e2d\u7b49\uff0c\u96f2\u9ad8\u7d041000\u82f1\u544e\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u9663\u96e8\u3002 \u8266\u968a\u6389\u8f49\u822a\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5929\u6c23\u770b\u4f86\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u597d\u8f49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6c23\u8c61\u9810\u5831\u986f\u793a\u677e\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5929\u6c23\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u8266\u968a\u96d6\u7136\u66fe\u8003\u616e\u6d3e\u51fa\u898f\u6a21\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u7fa4\u7e5e\u884c\u53f0\u7063\u5317\u6d77\u5cb8\u98db\u5230\u65b0\u7af9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f86\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u5947\u8972\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56de\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e5f\u582a\u616e\uff0c\u842c\u4e00\u8981\u9032\u884c\u6d77\u7a7a\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u5929\u6c23\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8266\u968a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c07\u4efb\u52d9\u5ef6\u5f8c24\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u5411\u6771\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u884c\u3002\u8266\u968a\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5728\u665a\u9593\u901a\u77e5\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e94\u8266\u968a\uff0c\u5c07\u5ef6\u5f8c\u523012\u300113\u65e5\u518d\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\u3002 April 12: <\/strong><\/p>\n \u5929\u6c23\u72c0\u6cc1\u5728\u524d\u591c\u5927\u5e45\u597d\u8f49\u3002\u5169\u6279\u5404\u753124\u67b6\u8f5f\u70b8\u6a5f\u548c20\u67b6\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u68af\u968a\u65bc\u4e0a\u53480715\u65bc\u5317\u7def23\u5ea658\u00bd\u5206\u3001\u6771\u7d93122\u5ea646\u5206\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8d77\u98db\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u96f2\u5c64\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u6a5f\u7fa4\u7121\u6cd5\u98db\u8d8a\u4e2d\u592e\u5c71\u8108\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7e5e\u884c\u53f0\u7063\u5317\u6d77\u5cb8\u524d\u5f80\u76ee\u6a19\u5340\u3002 \u653b\u64ca\u68af\u968a\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee5\u5ef6\u9072\u5f15\u4fe1\u70b8\u5f48\u8f5f\u70b8\u65b0\u7af9\u98db\u884c\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u653b\u64ca\u4e86\u758f\u6563\u63a9\u9ad4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u65e5\u8ecd\u53ea\u4ee5\u9632\u7a7a\u7832\u706b\u9084\u64ca\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u51fa\u52d5\u98db\u6a5f\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u677e\u5c71\u98db\u884c\u5834\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u96f2\u5c64\u906e\u63a9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u68af\u968a\u6539\u70ba\u653b\u64ca\u57fa\u9686\u6e2f\uff0c\u6210\u54e1\u76ee\u8996\u4e86\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5ee0\u3001\u78bc\u982d\u3001\u88dd\u8f09\u5340\u88ab\u70b8\u4e2d\u3002 \u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u968a\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u98db\u5230\u677e\u5c71\u98db\u884c\u5834\u4e0a\u7a7a\u52d8\u67e5\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u73fe\u65e5\u8ecd\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u653b\u64ca\u4e86\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u706b\u8eca\u7ad9\u548c\u5de5\u5ee0\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6467\u6bc0\u4e86\u5730\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u67b6\u65e5\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\uff08\u6309\uff1a\u8a18\u9304\u70baToss\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u578b\u865f\uff09\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u677e\u5c71\u98db\u884c\u5834\u5357\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u6a4b\u6a11\u4e5f\u88ab\u6467\u6bc0\u3002\u5c0f\u968a\u4e26\u653b\u64ca\u4e86\u5728\u6de1\u6c34\u4e00\u5e36\u7684\u8239\u96bb\u3002 \u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u52dd\u5229\u865f\uff08HMS Victorious\uff09\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8266\u4e0a\u7b2c849\u4e2d\u968a\u7684\u6d77\u8ecd\u4e2d\u5c09Daniel McAleese\u7684\u5fa9\u4ec7\u8005\uff08Avenger\uff09\u578b\u8f5f\u70b8\u6a5f\u88ab\u64ca\u589c\u65bc\u57fa\u9686\u5916\u6d77\uff0cMcAleese\u96d6\u88ab\u6551\u8d77\u4e26\u9001\u5230\u57fa\u9686\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u4ecd\u65bc\u6b21\u65e5\u50b7\u91cd\u4e0d\u6cbb\u3002 April 13: <\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e0a\u53480645\uff0c\u5fa9\u4ec7\u8005\u578b\u8f5f\u70b8\u6a5f\u518d\u5ea6\u8d77\u98db\u524d\u5f80\u8f5f\u70b8\u677e\u5c71\u548c\u65b0\u7af9\u98db\u884c\u5834\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u677e\u5c71\u98db\u884c\u5834\u7684\u5929\u6c23\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u82f1\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\u9806\u5229\u8f5f\u70b8\u4e86\u8dd1\u9053\u3001\u71df\u623f\u3001\u758f\u6563\u63a9\u9ad4\u7b49\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4e26\u70b8\u4e2d\u4e00\u5ea7\u6cb9\u5eab\u6216\u5f48\u85e5\u5eab\uff0c\u4f46\u5730\u9762\u505c\u653e\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u4e26\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u82f1\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\u96a8\u5f8c\u98db\u5230\u5b9c\u862d\u98db\u884c\u5834\uff0c\u5c0d\u5730\u976212\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u6383\u5c04\uff0c\u4f46\u6230\u679c\u4e0d\u660e\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u652f\u5fa9\u4ec7\u8005\u578b\u8f5f\u70b8\u6a5f\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\u8f5f\u70b8\u4e86\u65b0\u7af9\u98db\u884c\u5834\u7684\u8dd1\u9053\u548c\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u8ecd\u6c92\u6709\u640d\u5931\u4efb\u4f55\u98db\u6a5f\uff0c\u65e5\u8ecd\u98db\u6a5f\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8d77\u98db\u9084\u64ca\u3002 \uff08\u672a\u5b8c\u5f85\u7e8c\uff0cTo be continued\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u4e0a\u7a7a\u62cd\u651d\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u67b6TBM\u6975\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u884c\u52d5\u3002Although this photos of Indomitable Avengers was not taken over Formosa, chances were that they took part in the Formosa raid. \u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5728\u5fb5\u8a62\u904e\u65d7\u4e0b\u7b2c1\u822a\u6bcd\u6230\u968a\u5f8c\uff0c\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7b2c5\u8266\u968a\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u64d4\u8ca0\u8d77\u653b\u64ca\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u30024\u670810\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u7f8e\u8ecd\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6230\u5340\u7e3d\u53f8\u4ee4\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u5c0d\u53f0\u653b\u64ca\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u7b2c57\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u96a8\u5373\u5c0d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u53cb\u8ecd\u767c\u51fa\u96fb\u8a0a\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u65bc11\u300112\u65e5\u5169\u5929\u7684\u5348\u524d\u5c0d\u677e\u5c71\u8207\u65b0\u7af9\u5169\u5ea7\u65e5\u8ecd\u6a5f\u5834\u767c\u52d5\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u5169\u6b21\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u90fd\u9810\u5b9a\u65bc\u7576\u5730\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u53480700\u5f9e\u8207\u90a3\u570b\u5cf6\u897f\u5357\u65b930\u82f1\u54e9\u8655\u8d77\u98db\u3002After consulting with the 1st Aircraft Carrier Squadron (A.C.1), the Commander…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[499,868,882,884,885,883,880,878,888,877,870,867,881,648,869,656,879,875,872,871,876,887,886,873,565,874],"class_list":["post-7840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-bombing-formosa","tag-british-pacific-fleet","tag-hms-idomitable","tag-hms-illustrious","tag-hms-indefatigable","tag-hms-victorious","tag-iriomote","tag-ishigaki","tag-matsuyama","tag-miyako","tag-nansei-shoto","tag-operation-iceberg-oolong","tag-sakishima-gunto","tag-shinchiku","tag-task-force-57","tag-uss-hancock","tag-yonaguni","tag-875","tag-872","tag-871","tag-876","tag-887","tag-886","tag-873","tag-565","tag-874"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7840\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
At 1203 on April 10, the final signals were transmitted to Guam W\/T for various authorities giving final details. At 1700 with the Fleet steering for its flying-off position, CTF 57 handed over tactical command to A.C.1. The operation was named Iceberg Oolong<\/strong>.<\/p>\n
The following is the chronology of Operation Iceberg Oolong, taken almost verbatim from CTF 57’s action report:<\/p>\n
The Fleet arrived in flying-off position 30 miles 202 degrees from Yonakumi Shima at 0600. There was a fresh N.N.E. wind, a moderate sea and short swell. Cloud base was about 1,000 feet with intermittent rain and drizzle.<\/p>\n
Course was reversed and in daylight it was soon apparent that conditions were unlikely to improve in the flying area during the day while weather reports showed that conditions over Matsuyama precluded any hope of attack. It was considered that a small fighter sweep coasting round North Formosa might find Shinchiku, but that their return journey would be a considerable gamble and surprise lost. Conditions were most unsuitable also for air-sea rescue. Operations were accordingly postponed 24 hours, and the Fleet continued to the south eastward. During the night I had informed Commander 5th Fleet of the postponement and that we strike Formosa ,on 12th and I3th April.<\/p>\n
The weather had improved considerably during the night. The two main strikes, each of 24 bombers and 20 fighters, were flown off at 0715 from position 23\u00b0 58\u00bd’ N 122\u00b0 46′ E and proceeded in company around the coast. Cloud prevented either strike going over the mountains.<\/p>\n
One strike bombed Shinchiku airfields with delay fuzed bombs and attacked dispersals. There was flak but no airborne opposition. Due to cloud conditions over Matsuyama airfield the other strike attacked their alternative target Kiirun harbour where hits were observed on the chemical plant, dock area and shipping.<\/p>\n
One flight investigated Matsuyama and found little activity. A nearby railway station and factory were attacked and one Toss was destroyed on the ground. A bridge over the river south of Matsuyama was destroyed and shipping at Tansui shot up.<\/p>\n
A New Zealand pilot, Sub-Lieutenant Daniel McAleese, of 849 Squadron, HMS Victorious, was lost when his Avenger crashed on Sharyo Island off Keelung harbour. He was badly injured and died next day in a Japanese hospital at Keelung.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/iceberg_oolong_5.jpg\")
Daniel McAleese<\/font><\/p>\n
At 0645 Avenger strikes were flown to attack Matsuyama and Shinchiku airfields.<\/p>\n
The weather over Matsuyama was fair, runways, barracks and dispersal points were successfully bombed, and a petrol or ammunition dump blown up. Few aircraft were seen on the airfield. Fighters shot up about 12 aircraft on Giran airfield without apparent result.<\/p>\n
The other Avenger force bombed Shinchiku airfield through low cloud, hitting runway intersections and installations. No aircraft were lost in either of these strikes and there was no airborne opposition.<\/p>\n