{"id":4465,"date":"2012-05-13T09:37:48","date_gmt":"2012-05-13T01:37:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=4465"},"modified":"2012-05-14T22:07:44","modified_gmt":"2012-05-14T14:07:44","slug":"%e6%94%bb%e6%93%8a%e6%be%8e%e6%b9%96%ef%bc%81-battle-of-formosa-pescadores-islands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=4465","title":{"rendered":"\u653b\u64ca\u6f8e\u6e56\uff01 Battle of Formosa: The Pescadores"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/ansan_1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/><font size=-1>Source\uff1a Formosa City Plans via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lib.utexas.edu\/maps\/ams\/formosa_city_plans\/\" target=_blank>University of Texas at Austin<\/a><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"540\" height=\"350\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=h&amp;brcurrent=3,0x346c5076fc842e2f:0xb12423cb6614d83c,1,0x346c51373ec4c45d:0xb8e82c8665cfb023&amp;ll=23.552304,119.566741&amp;spn=0.013769,0.023174&amp;z=15&amp;output=embed\"><\/iframe><br \/><small><a href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com.tw\/?ie=UTF8&amp;t=h&amp;brcurrent=3,0x346c5076fc842e2f:0xb12423cb6614d83c,1,0x346c51373ec4c45d:0xb8e82c8665cfb023&amp;ll=23.552304,119.566741&amp;spn=0.013769,0.023174&amp;z=15&amp;source=embed\" style=\"color:#0000FF;text-align:left\">\u6aa2\u8996\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5730\u5716<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5730\u5716\u662f\u6f8e\u6e56\u672c\u5cf6\u65c1\u7684\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\uff08Sokuten To\uff09\uff0c\u7e6a\u88fd\u65bc1945\u5e74\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u7531\u65bc\u586b\u6d77\u9020\u9678\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u6a4b\u6a11\u929c\u63a5\u7684\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u5df2\u7d93\u4f75\u5165\u6f8e\u6e56\u672c\u5cf6\uff0c\u5982\u540cGoogle\u7684\u885b\u661f\u7167\u7247\u6240\u793a\u3002\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u539f\u540d\u5c0f\u6848\u5c71\uff0c\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u4e4b\u521d\u88ab\u66f4\u540d\u70ba\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\uff0c\u65e5\u8ecd\u4e26\u5728\u6b64\u8208\u5efa\u6d77\u8ecd\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u53d6\u81ea\u7f8e\u8ecd1943\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u5206\u6790\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u6848\u5c71\u6d77\u8ecd\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5ea7400\u544ex70\u544e\u7684\u4e7e\u5862\u3001\u4fee\u7406\u5ee0\u3001\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u7ad9\u3001\u6c34\u96f7\u8207\u9b5a\u96f7\u5eab\u623f\u3001\u71c3\u6cb9\u8207\u7164\u70ad\u5132\u5b58\u8a2d\u65bd\u3001\u52a0\u6cb9\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<br \/>The 1945 map at the top was that of Observatory Island of Pescadores (now Penghu).  After years of land reclamation, Observatory Island is now an integral part of the larger Penghu Island, as can be seen in the Google satellite image above. Observatory Island was originally named Little Ansan.  Shortly after Formosa and Pescadores were ceded to Japan, the Japanese government renamed the island and then built a naval base here. A short description of the naval base can be found in the following 1943 intelligence report:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/ansan_6.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/><font size=-1>Source\uff1a NARA via Fold3.com<\/font><\/p>\n<p>1944\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u7b2c38\u7279\u9063\u8266\u968a\u8d77\u98db\u7684\u6230\u6a5f\u9664\u4e86\u8f5f\u70b8\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u5cf6\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6f8e\u6e56\u7684\u6d77\u8ecd\u57fa\u5730\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u5728\u7576\u5929\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u7167\u7247\u986f\u793a\u6709\u6fc3\u7159\u5f9e\u4e7e\u5862\u6771\u908a\u5192\u51fa\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u6709\u8a2d\u65bd\u88ab\u64ca\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>On October 12, 1944, aircraft from Task Force 38 of the US Navy attacked Pescadores as well as Formosa proper. In the next photo, a plume of smoke can be seen streaking from the east side of the dry dock at Ansan naval base.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/ansan_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/><font size=-1>Source\uff1a NARA via Fold3.com<\/font><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5716\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u8258\u65e5\u8ecd\u7684\u5f48\u85e5\u8239\u5728\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u897f\u65b9\u88ab\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7684SB2C Helldiver\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u5c31\u5728\u7167\u7247\u7684\u53f3\u4e0b\u89d2\u3002<br \/>The next photo shows that a SB2C Helldiver scored a direct hit on a Japanese ammunition ship, leading to a spectacular explosion. Observatory Island can be seen in the lower-right corner of the photo.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/ansan_3.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/><font size=-1>Source\uff1a NARA via Fold3.com<\/font><\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u5834\u9762\uff0c\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u5728\u7167\u7247\u7684\u4e2d\u53f3\u65b9\uff1a<br \/>Another photo of the same explosion.  Observatory Island appears in middle right.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/ansan_4.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/><font size=-1>Source\uff1a NARA via Fold3.com<\/font><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u653b\u64ca\u5f8c\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u7bad\u982d\u6240\u6307\u4e4b\u8655\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u7167\u7247\u4e7e\u5862\u6771\u908a\u88ab\u70b8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e7e\u5862\u4e2d\u53ef\u898b\u5169\u8258\u8ecd\u8266\u3002<br \/>In the following post-strike photo, the arrow points to the east side of the dry dock where the smoke was streaking from in a previous photo.  Note the two ships in the dry dock.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/ansan_5.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/><font size=-1>Source\uff1a NARA via Fold3.com<\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source\uff1a Formosa City Plans via University of Texas at Austin \u6aa2\u8996\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5730\u5716 \u672c\u6587\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5730\u5716\u662f\u6f8e\u6e56\u672c\u5cf6\u65c1\u7684\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\uff08Sokuten To\uff09\uff0c\u7e6a\u88fd\u65bc1945\u5e74\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u7531\u65bc\u586b\u6d77\u9020\u9678\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u6a4b\u6a11\u929c\u63a5\u7684\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u5df2\u7d93\u4f75\u5165\u6f8e\u6e56\u672c\u5cf6\uff0c\u5982\u540cGoogle\u7684\u885b\u661f\u7167\u7247\u6240\u793a\u3002\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\u539f\u540d\u5c0f\u6848\u5c71\uff0c\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u4e4b\u521d\u88ab\u66f4\u540d\u70ba\u6e2c\u5929\u5cf6\uff0c\u65e5\u8ecd\u4e26\u5728\u6b64\u8208\u5efa\u6d77\u8ecd\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u53d6\u81ea\u7f8e\u8ecd1943\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u5206\u6790\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u6848\u5c71\u6d77\u8ecd\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5ea7400\u544ex70\u544e\u7684\u4e7e\u5862\u3001\u4fee\u7406\u5ee0\u3001\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u7ad9\u3001\u6c34\u96f7\u8207\u9b5a\u96f7\u5eab\u623f\u3001\u71c3\u6cb9\u8207\u7164\u70ad\u5132\u5b58\u8a2d\u65bd\u3001\u52a0\u6cb9\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002The 1945 map at the top was that of Observatory Island of Pescadores (now Penghu). After years of land reclamation,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,18],"tags":[617,499,622,618,616,623,619,620,621,565],"class_list":["post-4465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-military-bases","tag-ansan","tag-bombing-formosa","tag-helldiver","tag-observatory-island","tag-pescadores","tag-sb2c","tag-619","tag-620","tag-621","tag-565"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4465"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4465\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}