{"id":2273,"date":"2011-09-18T18:15:40","date_gmt":"2011-09-18T10:15:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=2273"},"modified":"2011-11-11T22:03:49","modified_gmt":"2011-11-11T14:03:49","slug":"%e8%8a%b1%e8%93%ae%e6%b8%af%e5%8d%97%e9%a3%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%a0%b4%ef%bc%88karenko-south-airdrome%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=2273","title":{"rendered":"\u82b1\u84ee\u6e2f\u5357\u98db\u884c\u5834\uff08Karenko South Airdrome\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u82b1\u84ee\u6e2f\u5357\u98db\u884c\u5834\u4f4d\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u5409\u5b89\u9109\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7167\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6728\u74dc\u6eaa\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u5340\u5404\u98db\u6a5f\u5834\u8981\u5716\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u98db\u884c\u5834\u5e73\u9762\u5716\uff0c\u756b\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u7c21\u964b\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u9664\u4e86\u6a19\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\u3001\u9644\u5c6c\u65bd\u8a2d\u5730\u3001(\uff1f)\u7206\u901a\u4fe1\u6240\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f9e\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7684\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u4e0a\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u98db\u6a5f\u7528\u7684\u63a9\u9ad4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u7591\u4f3c\u9435\u8def\u8ddf\u6771\u7dda\u9435\u8def\u4e3b\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u3002<br \/>\nThe former Karenko South Airdrome was located in Ji\u2019an Township, Hualien County.  The following drawing from the 1945 <i>Taiwan Area Airdrome Plans<\/i> was rather simplified.  Many other facilities that were found on WWII reconnaissance photos were missing from the drawing.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_map_small.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u82b1\u84ee\u6e2f\u5357\u98db\u884c\u5834\u5e73\u9762\u5716\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u5df2\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u72c0\u6216\u984f\u8272\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u6a19\u51fa\u3002<br \/>\nBased on old reconnaissance photos, I made the following airdrome plan on Google Earth.  The various facilities were represented by symbols of different shape or colors.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><del datetime=\"2011-09-20T01:50:15+00:00\">\u5317\u9762\u516d\u500b\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5713\u5708\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5716\u4e2d\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8981\u5716\u4e0a\u7e3d\u5171\u756b\u4e86\u5341\u500b\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u4e0a\u53ea\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u516d\u500b\u3002<\/del>\u5317\u9762\u5341\u500b\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5713\u5708\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5716\u4e2d\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8981\u5716\u4e0a\u7e3d\u5171\u756b\u4e86\u5341\u4e8c\u500b\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u5341\u500b\u3002\u5f9e\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\u8ddf\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6a5f\u5821\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u61c9\u8a72\u6c92\u6709\u7559\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u5427\u3002<br \/>\nThe ten large circles indicate the &#8220;special revetments&#8221; (\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4) referred to by the 1945 airdrome plan, although there were twelve such revetments in the original drawing.  They were similar to the hardened aircraft shelters that are found on modern air bases.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_3.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u4e0a\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u98db\u884c\u5834\u8981\u5716\u6240\u6307(\uff1f)\u7206\u901a\u4fe1\u6240\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5728\u7167\u7247\u4e0a\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u516b\u500b\u6574\u9f4a\u6392\u5217\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u597d\u5e7e\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4e0a\u90fd\u770b\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u662f\u5e95\u7247\u53d7\u640d\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u3002<del datetime=\"2011-09-20T01:50:15+00:00\">\u4e5f\u8a31\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u67d0\u7a2e\u5929\u7dda\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5427\uff1f<\/del>\u53e6\u5916\u6211\u5728\u8457\u9678\u5340\u5317\u9762\u5c0d\u61c9\u8981\u5716\u4e2d\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u9ebb\u7169\u71b1\u5fc3\u7684\u7db2\u53cb\u5354\u52a9\u6307\u8a8d\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<br \/>\nI found eight markers on the south side of the landing area.  At first I thought they were scratches of the film.  But since they were neatly positioned, they must serve some purposes.  Later I found similar markers on the north side.  Anyone knows their functions?<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u662f\u8457\u9678\u5340\u5357\u9762\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5f35\u5247\u662f\u8457\u9678\u5340\u5317\u9762\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5169\u5ea7\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\u3002<br \/>\nThe first picture below shows the markers on the south side, while the second shows those on the north.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_4s.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_4n.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8457\u9678\u5340\u897f\u7de3\u7e3d\u5171\u6709\u4e5d\u500b\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u63a9\u9ad4\uff0c\u6211\u5728Google Earth\u7167\u7247\u4e0a\u4ee5\u767d\u8272\u65b9\u6846\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u88e1\u9084\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u5169\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\uff08\u7bad\u982d\u6240\u6307\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u67b6\u5df2\u660e\u986f\u53d7\u640d\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u77e5\u5361\u5ba3\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u5712\u3002<br \/>\nOn the west side of the landing area, there were nine square revetments (indicated by white squares on the above Google Earth image).  Currently there is a forest park called Cikasuan located at this place.  In the following WWII photos, there were two Japanese aircraft, one of which was obviously damaged.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_5.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u8272\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u8868\u793aV\u5b57\u578b\u98db\u6a5f\u63a9\u9ad4\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u63a9\u9ad4\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u98db\u884c\u5834\u4e0a\u90fd\u770b\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7167\u7247\u7684\u63a9\u9ad4\u88e1\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u3002<br \/>\nThe large white triangles in the Google Earth image represent the V-shaped aircraft revetments that could be found on many other WWII-era airdromes on Taiwan.  An airplane can be seen in the next photo.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_6.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9ec3\u8272\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2eV\u5b57\u578b\u7684\u63a9\u9ad4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u63a9\u9ad4\u6bd4\u524d\u4e00\u7a2e\u63a9\u9ad4\u7a84\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u5b83\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7167\u7247\u7684\u63a9\u9ad4\u88e1\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u80d6\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u771f\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u63a9\u9ad4\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u7576\u4f5c\u6b3a\u6575\u7684\u8a98\u990c\u3002<br \/>\nThe smaller yellow triangles indicate the locations of another type of V-shaped revetments.  These revetments were smaller those mentioned above.  The following photos shows one of these revetments with an &#8220;aircraft&#8221; in it, which looked like a decoy.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_7.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Google Earth\u7167\u7247\u98db\u884c\u5834\u897f\u5317\u89d2\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u7070\u8272\u7684\u7d30\u7dda\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7591\u4f3c\u9435\u8def\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u4e0b\u5716\u662f\u9019\u689d\u9435\u8def\uff08\u7bad\u982d\u6240\u6307\uff09\u8ddf\u6771\u7dda\u9435\u8def\u6703\u5408\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<br \/>\nThe thin gray curve on the Google Earth image represents a railway.  The following image shows where the track merged into the main line.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_8.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5716\u662f\u4e3b\u71df\u5340\u897f\u5357\u89d2\u7684\u7a7a\u62cd\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7bad\u982d\u6240\u6307\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f88\u50cf\u5728\u5f8c\u9f8d\u98db\u884c\u5834\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u6d1e\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u500b\u7684\u5713\u5f62\u7d50\u69cb\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5f8c\u9f8d\u98db\u884c\u5834\uff0c\u6975\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u84c4\u6c34\u6c60\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u9019\u4e9b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9e\u5730\u8c8c\u4e0a\u6d88\u5931\u3002<br \/>\nIn the following photo of the southwest corner of the main support area, there were seven structures which were similar to those air raid shelters found on Koryu Airdrome.  The circles might be some kind of ponds.  Unfortunately, they have all been erased from the landscape.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/karenko_s_9.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u500b\u6708\u53bb\u82b1\u84ee\u9060\u96c4\u6d77\u6d0b\u516c\u5712\u73a9\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9014\u7d93\u5409\u5b89\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4ee5\u524d\u9019\u88e1\u6709\u5ea7\u98db\u884c\u5834\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u9084\u6c92\u756b\u51fa\u5e73\u9762\u5716\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7d42\u65bc\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u8eca\u5b50\u5c31\u6cbf\u8457\u98db\u884c\u5834\u6771\u7de3\u7684\u754c\u7dda\u958b\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/taiwanairpower\/home\/airdrome\/plan\/KarenkoSouthAirdromePlan.kmz?attredirects=0&#038;d=1\" target=_blank>Download<\/a> the kmz file of the airdrome plan for Google Earth.\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps\/ms?msid=218421015922671820129.0004ad55a9fee98525663&#038;msa=0\" target=_blank>View<\/a> the airdrome plan on Google Maps.\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u82b1\u84ee\u6e2f\u5357\u98db\u884c\u5834\u4f4d\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u5409\u5b89\u9109\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7167\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6728\u74dc\u6eaa\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u5340\u5404\u98db\u6a5f\u5834\u8981\u5716\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u98db\u884c\u5834\u5e73\u9762\u5716\uff0c\u756b\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u7c21\u964b\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u9664\u4e86\u6a19\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u63a9\u9ad4\u3001\u9644\u5c6c\u65bd\u8a2d\u5730\u3001(\uff1f)\u7206\u901a\u4fe1\u6240\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f9e\u7f8e\u8ecd\u7684\u7a7a\u7167\u5716\u4e0a\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u98db\u6a5f\u7528\u7684\u63a9\u9ad4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u7591\u4f3c\u9435\u8def\u8ddf\u6771\u7dda\u9435\u8def\u4e3b\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u3002 The former Karenko South Airdrome was located in Ji\u2019an Township, Hualien County. The following drawing from the 1945 Taiwan Area Airdrome Plans was rather simplified. Many other facilities that were found&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,18],"tags":[48,367,453,320,490],"class_list":["post-2273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-military-bases","tag-google","tag-367","tag-453","tag-320","tag-490"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2273\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}