{"id":16771,"date":"2017-03-05T17:21:41","date_gmt":"2017-03-05T09:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=16771"},"modified":"2017-03-05T17:54:40","modified_gmt":"2017-03-05T09:54:40","slug":"%e5%85%ab%e4%ba%8c%e4%b8%89%e9%a2%a8%e9%9b%b2%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e6%83%85%e5%b1%80%e8%a7%80%e9%bb%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/?p=16771","title":{"rendered":"\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u98a8\u96f2\uff1a\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u89c0\u9ede"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_1.jpg\" target=_blank><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_1.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1958\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\u7206\u767c\u7684\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u7832\u6230\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u8001\u7f8e\u7a31\u70ba\u300c1958 Taiwan Strait Crisis\u300d\u6216\u300cSecond Taiwan Strait Crisis\u300d\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc1954\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u56e0\u4e5d\u4e09\u7832\u6230\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u667a\u5eab\u862d\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8\uff08RAND Corporation\uff09\u57281966\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u95dc\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5831\u544a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rand.org\/content\/dam\/rand\/pubs\/research_memoranda\/2006\/RM4900.pdf\" target=_blank><em>The 1958 Taiwan Straits Crisis: A Documented History<\/em><\/a>\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u9019\u6b21\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5fb5\u8c61\u65e9\u57281958\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u4e2d\u5171\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u570b\u6062\u5fa9\u5169\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u7d1a\u6703\u8ac7\u6642\u4fbf\u6709\u8de1\u53ef\u5faa\uff08&#8230;The first sign of a possible crisis in the Taiwan Straits came on June 30, 1958, when the Chinese Communists demanded a resumption of the Sino-American ambassadorial talks.\uff09\u3002\u7576\u7136\u4e8b\u5f8c\u8af8\u845b\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u9019\u5169\u8005\u6709\u591a\u5f37\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u5728\u570b\u5e9c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u570b\u8ecd\u900f\u904e\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5075\u5bdf\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u5831\u7ba1\u9053\u767c\u73fe\u5171\u8ecd\u6709\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57287\u6708\u4e2d\u7531\u53c3\u8b00\u7e3d\u9577\u738b\u53d4\u9298\u5ba3\u5e03\u9032\u5165\u7dca\u6025\u6230\u5099\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5230\u4e867\u670829\u65e5\u7684\u4e03\u4e8c\u4e5d\u7a7a\u6230\uff0c\u624d\u771f\u7684\u8ddf\u5171\u8ecd\u6253\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u885d\u7a81\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\u89e3\u5bc6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u57281958\u5e745\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u5c31\u55c5\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9019\u4efd5\u670828\u65e5\u767c\u51fa\u3001\u6a19\u984c\u70ba <em>Further on the CHICOM Coast<\/em> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u8ecd\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u7e3d\u53f8\u4ee4\uff08CINCPAC\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u4e2d\u5171\uff08CHICOM\uff09\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u9032\u884c\u5075\u7167\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u900f\u904e\u6d77\u8ecd\u4f5c\u6230\u90e8\u9577\uff08CNO\uff09\u627e\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\uff0c\u8981\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u51fa\u52d5U-2\u5075\u5bdf\u6a5f\uff08CHALICE\u662fU-2\u5075\u5bdf\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u4ee3\u865f\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u9019\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u5f9e\u7b2c6\u9ede\u5230\u7b2c9\u9ede\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u81f3\u4eca\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u5bc6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7d30\u7bc0\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_2.jpg\"><br \/><small>(<em>Further on the CHICOM Coast<\/em>, 28 May 1958.)<\/small><\/p>\n<p>6\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u5beb\u7d66\u4e3b\u7ba1U-2\u5075\u5bdf\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u7562\u601d\u723e\uff08Richard M. Bissel, Jr.\uff09\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u570b\u52d9\u9662\u5df2\u7d93\u540c\u610f\u5c0d\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u9032\u884c\u5075\u7167\uff1a<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_3.jpg\"><br \/><small>(<em>CHICOM Coast<\/em>, 2 June 1958.)<\/small><\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u7d66\u7562\u601d\u723e\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6d77\u8ecd\u4f5c\u6230\u90e8\u9577\u52c3\u514b\u4e0a\u5c07\uff08Admiral Arleigh Burke\uff09\u5f37\u529b\u652f\u6301\u5075\u7167\u4e2d\u5171\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684Captain Weber\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u64d4\u4efb\u6d77\u8ecd\u90e8\u9577\u5e55\u50da\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecdGeorge Weber\u4e0a\u6821\uff1a<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_4.jpg\"><br \/><small>(<em>CHICOM Coast<\/em>, 2 June 1958.)<\/small><\/p>\n<p>\u65bc\u662f\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684C\u5206\u9063\u968a\u57286\u6708\u4e2d\u5148\u628aU-2\u8f49\u5834\u5230\u6c96\u7e69\u7684\u90a3\u9738\u6a5f\u5834\u5f85\u547d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u572819\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\u51fa\u52d5\u4e00\u67b6U-2\u57f7\u884c6012\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u5f9e\u798f\u5dde\u9032\u5165\u4e2d\u5171\u9818\u7a7a\uff0c\u5f80\u5317\u98db\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u518d\u6cbf\u8457\u539f\u8def\u98db\u5230\u798f\u5dde\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u7576\u7136\u6025\u8457\u60f3\u62ff\u5230\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u7167\u76f8\u60c5\u5831\uff08\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u793a\uff09\uff0c\u62dc\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u6177\u6168\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e0a\u7db2\uff0c6012\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u7167\u76f8\u5224\u8b80\u5831\u544a\u53ef<a href=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_5.pdf\" target=_blank>\u6309\u6b64\u4e0b\u8f09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_6.jpg\"><br \/><small>(<em>Urgent Processing of Orignal Negative and WC on 6012<\/em>, 2 July 1958.<\/small>)<\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u4e8c\u4e5d\u7a7a\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u570b\u5171\u7206\u767c\u66f4\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u4e5f\u898f\u5283\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684U-2\u5075\u5bdf\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u638c\u63e1\u5171\u8ecd\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u6d77\u5cfd\u5c0d\u5cb8\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u52d5\u5411\u3002\u539f\u672c\u898f\u5283\u57288\u67088\u65e5\u5075\u7167\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u76846014\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9ad8\u5c64\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8003\u91cf\u88ab\u8feb\u53d6\u6d88\u30028\u670819\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u57f7\u884c6015\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\u7684U-2\u8d77\u98db\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u56e0\u70ba\u6db2\u58d3\u7cfb\u7d71\u6545\u969c\u800c\u4e2d\u6b62\u4efb\u52d9\u8fd4\u822a\uff08\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u793a\uff09\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u76846016\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\u5247\u56e0\u70ba\u9810\u5831\u986f\u793a\u76ee\u6a19\u5340\u7684\u5929\u5019\u4e0d\u4f73\u800c\u53d6\u6d88\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_7.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>20\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0cC\u5206\u9063\u968a\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6U-2\u57f7\u884c6017\u865f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u6d77\u5cfd\u5c0d\u5cb8\u5404\u7701\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7e5e\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u5357\u9054\u5ee3\u5dde\uff0c\u5317\u81f3\u6d59\u6c5f\u8def\u6a4b\uff0c\u6700\u9060\u9084\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u6c5f\u897f\u8d1b\u7e23\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u5f35\u4efb\u52d9\u6db5\u84cb\u5716\u986f\u793a\u9019\u67b6U-2\u5728\u5be7\u6ce2\u5357\u65b9\u6298\u8fd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_8.jpg\" target=_blank><img decoding=\"async\" width=550 alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/quemoy_8.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u5929\u5f8c\uff0c\u91d1\u9580\u5c0d\u5cb8\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u7832\u5175\u958b\u59cb\u760b\u72c2\u7832\u64ca\uff0c\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u7832\u6230\u5c31\u6b64\u958b\u6253\uff0c\u6380\u958b\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1958\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\u7206\u767c\u7684\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u7832\u6230\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u8001\u7f8e\u7a31\u70ba\u300c1958 Taiwan Strait Crisis\u300d\u6216\u300cSecond Taiwan Strait Crisis\u300d\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc1954\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u56e0\u4e5d\u4e09\u7832\u6230\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u667a\u5eab\u862d\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8\uff08RAND Corporation\uff09\u57281966\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u95dc\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5831\u544a The 1958 Taiwan Straits Crisis: A Documented History\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u9019\u6b21\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u5fb5\u8c61\u65e9\u57281958\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u4e2d\u5171\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u570b\u6062\u5fa9\u5169\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u7d1a\u6703\u8ac7\u6642\u4fbf\u6709\u8de1\u53ef\u5faa\uff08&#8230;The first sign of a possible crisis in the Taiwan Straits came on June 30, 1958, when&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[1362,1284,99,467,41,701,700],"class_list":["post-16771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-u-2","tag-arleigh-burke","tag-chalice","tag-cia","tag-richard-m-bissell","tag-u2","tag-701","tag-700"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16771\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taiwanairpower.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}